If you’re thinking about how to make amplifier Using transistor, you’re not alone. Millions of people worldwide are thinking about how to make amplifiers with transistors.
If you want to learn how to make an amplifier with the transistor, then you’re in the right place.
In this article, we will discuss all the information that you need to know to make an amplifier using a transistor. So let’s start the discussion.
What Type Of Transistor Do I Need?
The type of transistor depends on what kind of circuit you want to build. If you want to make an audio amplifier, you need a BJT transistor. Otherwise, use a MOSFET transistor.
BJT transistors are usually used in audio circuits whereas MOSFET transistors are used in power supply circuits.
Equipment Required To Make Amplifier Using Transistor:
- A transistor (any of the old-fashioned types or a newfangled one)
- A resistor (if it’s DC or a bit of an audio load)
- A capacitor
- Some wires and solder
Steps To Make Amplifier Using Transistor:
Let’s start with the transistor. You can buy these from most electronics stores. They’re small boxes that look something like this:
For a simple DC amplifier, you’ll only need one of these. You can buy several different types of transistors. If you’re using a newfangled type, you can google ‘transistor tutorials’. This will give you information on how to solder them, how to use them, and the things you should watch out for.
The transistor in this example is the NPN type, but you can buy PNP and the other basic types too. If you’re a little nervous about soldering, there are lots of tutorials online but don’t worry, it’s not as difficult as it looks.
STEP 1. Connect the Resistor and Capacitor:
Start by connecting your transistor to your resistor and capacitor in the following order:
Capacitor –> transistor –> resistor.
You can do this in either of these ways:
Capacitor (top) –> resistor (bottom) –> transistor
Resistor (top) –> capacitor (bottom) –> transistor
It doesn’t matter which way you do it, just make sure that they’re connected in the correct order.
The reason for doing it this way is because it ensures that all of your wires cross over the resistor and capacitor. The point at which your wires cross is called the “node” of your circuit.
STEP 2. Build the Circuit:
Once you have everything wired up, it’s time to build the circuit. This means soldering everything together. The easiest way to do this is to use solderless breadboards and cut off a corner of the plastic. You can then place the component on the breadboard and solder it in place.
It’s also worth mentioning that if you want to save space, you can use something like this. It’s an adapter plate that lets you have more components on a breadboard.
STEP 3. Test:
Once you’ve built your amplifier, it’s time to test it. This means turning on your transistor and seeing what happens. If you’re lucky, it should sound something like this:
If not, try making sure that your resistor isn’t too big. If the resistor is too small, it will be an open circuit and won’t pass any current, which means that your transistor won’t turn on. Make sure that the resistor is about 1/4 watt or bigger than your transistor.
If you want to make an audio amplifier, you’ll need a load. You can do this using a capacitor. Simply connect the red wire to the positive (top) terminal of the capacitor, and the black wire to the negative (bottom) terminal.
STEP 4. Conclusion:
Your amplifier is now ready! Now all you need to do is put a speaker on one of your speakers and see if it works.
For What Purposes Amplifier Is Used?
There are many things you can do with this amplifier. One of them is audio recording. You can use this amplifier to record audio directly into your computer. However, you will need to choose a specific type of transistor such as the BJT or MOSFET transistor. These types of transistors can provide a higher amplification than other types of transistors. This type of transistor is usually used for audio recording.
Another thing you can do is amplify sound. The output port can be connected to a loudspeaker and the output will be amplified and sent to the speaker.
Wrapping It All Up:
An amplifier is a device that boosts the strength of a signal. They’re common devices used in electronics, particularly audio amplifiers.
In this article, I have discussed easy steps to build a basic amplifier using transistors. Make sure to carefully each step to avoid issues.
